STUUS'Blog-英语学习者之家

Type1引述他人观点（为提出自己观点铺垫）

[1] It is widely(commonly) accepted(hold)+THAT

[2] A widely accepted(commonly) hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP

[3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO

[4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT)

[5] People(The majority) seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT

[6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ

[7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO

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　　161. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
　　我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
　　162. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
　　我们的交通状况令人不满意。
　　163. Smoking has a great influence on our health.
　　抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
　　164. Reading does good to our mind.
　　读书对心灵有益。
　　165. Overwork does harm to health.
　　工作过度对健康有害。
　　166. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
　　污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。
　　167. We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
　　我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
　　168. Weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.
　　家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。
　　169. As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.
　　众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。
　　170. Today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. In order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.
　　现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安 ，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

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121. On the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.
　　一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。
　　122. Students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.
　　离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性。
　　123. What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.
　　而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。
　　124. On the other hand, the contribution of day schools can't be ignored.
　　另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。
　　125. Due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.
　　因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。
　　126. Since it is unnecessary to consider student's routine life, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.
　　由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。
　　127. Furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.
　　而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。
　　128. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.
　　通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。
　　129. There is much discussion over science and technology. One of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.
　　关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡？ 　　 130. As for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.
　　我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

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　　81. Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.
　　父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。
　　82. However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.
　　然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。
　　83. Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.
　　尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。
　　84. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents' desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.
　　通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。
　　85. Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.
　　应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。
　　86. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.
　　只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。
　　87. But is it really the case? The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.
　　这是真的吗？这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。
　　88. Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.
　　那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。
　　89. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.
　　然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。
　　90. From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in people's life and economic growth.
　　通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

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　　41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
　　必须指出学习只能靠自己。
　　42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.
　　许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
　　43. As for me, I'm in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
　　就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：
　　44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
　　人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。 　　45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
　　即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
　　46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.
　　人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。
　　47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
　　现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。
　　48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.
　　一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。
　　49. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.
　　对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
　　50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
　　对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

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　 1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
　　依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
　　2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
　　最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
　　3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
　　没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
　　4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
　　人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
　　5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
　　越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
　　6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
　　说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
　　7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
　　许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
　　8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
　　应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
　　9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
　　越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。
　　10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

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